{"id":1522,"date":"2021-04-12T12:29:21","date_gmt":"2021-04-12T12:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/?page_id=1522"},"modified":"2025-05-06T11:38:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T11:38:56","slug":"kimyasallar","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/?page_id=1522","title":{"rendered":"Kimyasallar"},"content":{"rendered":"<style id=\"kb-image_ef1ca7-39\">.kb-image_ef1ca7-39.kb-image-is-ratio-size, .kb-image_ef1ca7-39 .kb-image-is-ratio-size{max-width:749px;width:100%;}.kb-image_ef1ca7-39{max-width:749px;}.image-is-svg.kb-image_ef1ca7-39 img{width:100%;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image_ef1ca7-39 size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"657\" src=\"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-1024x657.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-2176\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-1024x657.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-300x193.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-768x493.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-1536x986.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-80x50.jpeg 80w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1-600x385.jpeg 600w, https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/WhatsApp-Image-2025-05-03-at-14.05.34-1.jpeg 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>ATIKSU ARITMA TES\u0130SLER\u0130NDE K\u0130MYASALLAR<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; At\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesislerinde kimyasallar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, suyun temizlenmesi ve istenmeyen maddelerin ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Kimyasallar, farkl\u0131 ar\u0131tma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenir ve at\u0131ksuyun, \u00e7evreye zararl\u0131 olabilecek maddelerden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Enars End\u00fcstriyel Ar\u0131tma Sistemleri olarak at\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesisinin ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re gerekli olan kimyasallar\u0131 belirleyip gerekli miktarda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yoruz. \u0130\u015fte at\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesislerinde kimyasallar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca nedenleri:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Koag\u00fclasyon ve Flok\u00fclasyon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>Koag\u00fclasyon<\/strong> ve <strong>flok\u00fclasyon<\/strong>, at\u0131ksuda bulunan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f partik\u00fcllerin b\u00fcy\u00fck, \u00e7\u00f6keltilen par\u00e7ac\u0131klara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini sa\u011flayan s\u00fcre\u00e7lerdir. Bu i\u015flem i\u00e7in genellikle al\u00fcminyum s\u00fclfat (al\u00fcminyum klor\u00fcr) veya demir tuzlar\u0131 gibi kimyasallar kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><li>Koag\u00fclasyon, suyu temizlemek i\u00e7in suyun pH\u2019\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcrken, flok\u00fclasyon bu koag\u00fclantlarla birle\u015fen partik\u00fcllerin daha b\u00fcy\u00fck floklar olu\u015fturmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. B\u00f6ylece, suyun temizlenmesi daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. pH Ayarlamas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>At\u0131ksu, baz\u0131 durumlarda asidik veya bazik olabilir ve bu da ar\u0131tma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini olumsuz etkileyebilir. Kimyasallar, at\u0131ksuyun pH seviyesini ayarlamak ve ar\u0131tma i\u015flemlerini optimize etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><li><strong>Kire\u00e7 (Ca(OH)2)<\/strong> veya <strong>sodyum hidroksit (NaOH)<\/strong> gibi kimyasallar, pH seviyesini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131rken, <strong>k\u00fck\u00fcrt asidi (H2SO4)<\/strong> gibi maddeler pH seviyesini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Biyolojik Ar\u0131tman\u0131n Desteklenmesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Biyolojik ar\u0131tma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde mikroorganizmalar\u0131n etkinli\u011fini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli kimyasallar kullan\u0131labilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, organik maddeyi sindiren bakterilerin geli\u015fimini desteklemek i\u00e7in besin maddeleri veya pH dengeleme kimyasallar\u0131 eklenebilir.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. Ya\u011f ve Kat\u0131 Madde Ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>At\u0131ksularda ya\u011flar ve kat\u0131 maddeler bulunabilir. Bu maddelerin ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kimyasal \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcc\u00fcler ve em\u00fclgat\u00f6rler kullan\u0131labilir.<\/li><li><strong>Polielektrolitler<\/strong> gibi kimyasallar, ya\u011flar\u0131n ve kat\u0131 maddelerin y\u00fczey \u00f6zelliklerini de\u011fi\u015ftirerek \u00e7\u00f6kelmelerini sa\u011flar ve b\u00f6ylece bu maddelerin sudan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. A\u011f\u0131r Metal Temizli\u011fi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>At\u0131ksularda, \u00f6zellikle end\u00fcstriyel tesislerden gelen sularla a\u011f\u0131r metaller bulunabilir. Bu metaller, \u00e7evreye ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na zarar verebilir.<\/li><li><strong>Sodyum bis\u00fclfit (NaHSO3)<\/strong> ve <strong>kalsiyum s\u00fclfat (CaSO4)<\/strong> gibi kimyasallar, bu a\u011f\u0131r metallerin sudan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131nda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. Desinfeksiyon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>At\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesislerinde, ar\u0131t\u0131lan suyun dezenfekte edilmesi i\u00e7in kimyasal maddeler kullan\u0131l\u0131r. <strong>Klor<\/strong>, <strong>sodyum hipoklorit<\/strong> veya <strong>ozon<\/strong> gibi dezenfektanlar, biyolojik patojenleri \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek ve suyu g\u00fcvenli hale getirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. Renk Giderme<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Baz\u0131 end\u00fcstriyel at\u0131ksularda renk de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi meydana gelebilir. Bu renk, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f maddelerden kaynaklanabilir ve \u00e7evreyi olumsuz etkileyebilir. Kimyasal ar\u0131tma i\u015flemleri, bu t\u00fcr maddelerin giderilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. \u00c7\u00f6keltilerin Kontrol\u00fc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>At\u0131ksularda, ar\u0131tma i\u015flemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7\u00f6keltilerin d\u00fczg\u00fcn bir \u015fekilde ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in kimyasallar kullan\u0131labilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, <strong>polielektrolitler<\/strong> \u00e7\u00f6keltilerin \u00e7\u00f6kmesini h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r ve ar\u0131tma verimlili\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ATIKSU ARITMA TES\u0130SLER\u0130NDE K\u0130MYASALLAR &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; At\u0131ksu ar\u0131tma tesislerinde kimyasallar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131, suyun temizlenmesi ve istenmeyen maddelerin ar\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir rol oynar. Kimyasallar, farkl\u0131 ar\u0131tma s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6revler \u00fcstlenir ve at\u0131ksuyun, \u00e7evreye zararl\u0131 olabilecek maddelerden ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Enars End\u00fcstriyel Ar\u0131tma Sistemleri &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/?page_id=1522\">Devam\u0131<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"kt_blocks_editor_width":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1522"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1522"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1522\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2178,"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1522\/revisions\/2178"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enars.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1522"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}